What type of bean is commonly used as a thickener in Southern cooking?

Prepare for the ACF Tri-Tech Culinary Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with each answer explained. Enhance your culinary skills and pass your exam!

Okra is commonly used as a thickener in Southern cooking due to its unique texture and biochemical properties. The mucilage contained in okra pods becomes gelatinous when cooked, which helps to thicken soups, stews, and gumbos. This characteristic is particularly valued in dishes such as gumbo, where a thick, rich consistency is desired.

In contrast, black-eyed peas, kidney beans, and chickpeas typically serve different roles in Southern cuisine. Black-eyed peas and kidney beans are often used as protein sources in various dishes but do not possess the thickening properties of okra. Chickpeas, while versatile and nutritious, are more commonly associated with Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines rather than as a thickening agent in Southern cooking. Thus, okra stands out as the primary choice for achieving that desired thickness and texture.

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