What cooking method involves submerging food in hot liquid to cook it through?

Prepare for the ACF Tri-Tech Culinary Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with each answer explained. Enhance your culinary skills and pass your exam!

Poaching is the cooking method that involves submerging food in hot liquid to cook it through. This technique typically uses water, broth, or wine at a temperature lower than boiling—generally between 160°F to 180°F (71°C to 82°C). The gentle heat allows the food to cook evenly without undergoing any aggressive searing or frying, making it particularly suitable for delicate items such as eggs, fish, and fruits.

In contrast, braising often involves first browning the food in fat and then cooking it slowly in a covered pot with a small amount of liquid. Grilling involves cooking food over direct heat, which imparts a distinct char and flavor, but does not involve submerging in liquid. Frying, whether shallow or deep, cooks food through immersion in hot oil, which significantly differs from the moist cooking method of poaching. Therefore, the essence of poaching lies in its gentle approach and emphasis on moist heat cooking, making it the correct answer.

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